•  
  •  
 

Corresponding Author

Xue_liang LI

Abstract

The effect of vanadium on the properties of the electrode of molybdenum nitride has been studied by using XRD?SEM and cyclic voltammetry.Modified molybdenum nitride was made as follow:films were coated by dipping titanium sheet in the solution containing different composition of molybdenum oxide,ammonium vanadate,ammonia,glycol and oxalic acid,and coated films are reacted with free ammonia.The results show that the specific capacitance of modified electrode was considerably increased and the operation voltage was broadened with the addition of ammonium vanadate in the dipping solution.The mechanism of these effects generated is the formation of new phase VOMoO 4 in the electrode of molybdenum nitride,the partly amorphous phase formation of molybdenum nitride,and the change of the microstructure of the modified film.The optimum molar ratio of vanadium and molybdenum in the dipping solution was 35∶65.

Keywords

Molybdenum nitride, Supercapacitor, Vanadium, Specific capacitance

Publication Date

2002-08-28

Online Available Date

2002-08-28

Revised Date

2002-08-28

Received Date

2002-08-28

References

[1] ConwayBE .Transactionfrom”supercapacitor”to”battery”behaviorinelectrochemicalenergystorage[J].J .Electrochem.Soc.,1991,138(6):1539~1548.

[2] SarangapaniS ,TilakBV ,ChenCP .Materialsforelectrochemicalcapacitors[J].J .Electrochem.Soc.,1996,143(11):3791~3799.

[3] K tzR ,CarlenM .Principlesandapplicationsofelectrochimicalcapacitors[J].ElectrochemicaActa,2000,45:2483~2498.

[4] RobertA ,Huggins.Supercapacitorsandelectrochemicalpulsesources.SolidStateIonics2000,134:179~195.

[5] BonnefoiL ,SimonP ,FauvarqueJF ,etal.Electrodecompositionsforcarbonpowersupercapacitors[J].JournalofPowerSources1999,80:149~155.

[6] ElzbietaFrackowiak,FrancoisBeguin.Carbonmaterialsfortheelectrochemicalstorageofenergyincapacitors[J].Carbon2001,39:937~950.

[7] YoshioTakasu,TakashiNakamura,Ohkawauchi,etal.Dip_coatedRu_Voxideelectrodesforelectrochemicalcapacitors[J].J .Electrochem.Soc.,1997,144(8):2601~2606.

[8] Chi_ChangHu,Kwang_HueiChang.Cyclicvoltammetricdepositionofhydrousrutheniumoxideforelectro chemicalcapacitors:effectsofcodepositingiridiumoxide[J].ElectrochimicaActa2000,45:2685~2696.

[9] LiuTC ,PellWG ,ConwayBE ,etal.Behaviorofmolybdenumnitridesasmaterialsforelectrochemicalcapac itors[J].J.Electrochem.Soc.,1998,145(6):1882~1888.

[10] ChariesZDeng,RoryAJPynenburg,TsalKC .Improvedporousmixtureofmolybdenumnitrideandtanta lumoxideasaoxideasachargematerial[J].J .Electrochem.Soc.,1998,145(4):L61~L63.

[11] ZhuYungueiLiXueliang,LuoDaorong,etal.Theeffectofcalciumonthepropertiesofmolybdenumnitrideelectrode[J].Electrochemistry,2001,7(2):244~248.

[12] ZhuYungueiLiXueliang,HeJian_bo,etal.Theeffectofaluminiumofthepropertiesofmolybdenumnitrideelectrode[J].Chinesejournalofappliedchemistry,2001,18(7):540~543.

[13] ZhuYungueiLiXueliang,WangHualin,etal.Thepreparationbydip_calcinationmethodandtheelectro chemicalbehaviorofthefilmelectrodeofmolybdenumnitride[J].JournalofInorganicMaterials,2001,16(5):215~219.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.