•  
  •  
 

Corresponding Author

Wen_Ta TSAI;
Chang_jian LIN

Abstract

In duplex stainless steel, the two constituent phases, namely ferritic (α)and austenitic(γ) phases, have different crystal structure and chemical composition. They may thus exhibit different corrosion resistances in aqueous environment. In this investigation, an electrochemical technique with spatial resolution was employed to measure the potential difference between these two constituent phases in 2205 duplex stainless steel. Image analyzing techniques were also used to examine the preferential corrosion between α and γ phases. The experimental results showed that ferrite had a higher potential than austenite in0.01 mol/L NaCl solution. In 2 mol/L H2SO4+x mol/L HCl solution, two distinct peaks appeared in the anodic polarization curve in the passive_to_active transition region. Preferential corrosion occurred in the ferrite phase at a lower anodic peak potential, while in austenite at a higher anodic peak potential.

Publication Date

2003-05-28

Online Available Date

2003-05-28

Revised Date

2003-05-28

Received Date

2003-05-28

References

[1] YanYH,StreicherMA.GalvaniccorrosionofduplexFeCr_10%Nialloysinreducingacids[J].Corrosion,1987,43:366.

[2] SridharN,KoltsJ.Effectsofnitrogenontheselectivedissolutionofaduplexstainlesssteel[J].Corrosion,1987,143:646.

[3] SymniotisE.GalvaniceffectsontheactivedissolutionofduplexStainlessSteels[J].Corrosion,1990,146:2~12.

[4] LaitinenA,HanninenH.Chlorideinducedstresscorrosioncrackingofpowermetallurgyduplexstainlesssteels[J].Corrosion,1996,52:295.

[5] Schmidt_RiederE,TungXQ,FarrJPG,etal.InsituelectrochemicalscanningprobemicroscopycorrosionstudiesonduplexstainlesssteelinaqueousNaClsolution[J].BritishCorrosionJournal,1996,31:139.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.