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Corresponding Author

Daorong Lu

Abstract

The electrocrystal formation, crystal orientation and the chemical composition of the cathodic copper deposition in the presence of Bi3+ in the electrolyte of acidified CuSO4 are studies by scanning electron microscopy, Xray diffraction, atomic absorption and EDAM. The results indicate that the Bi could′t deposit on cathode when copper electrolysed at common current density i=200 A·mol/L-2 and t=60 ℃. Bi3+ scarcely effected on the crystal orientation (220) of copper deposition. High concentration Bi3+ in the electrolyte promoted (220) growth and inhibited the other crystal orientation growth. Bi3+ effected on electrocrystal formation and the cell dimension of copper deposition.

Publication Date

1997-11-28

Online Available Date

1997-11-28

Revised Date

1997-11-28

Received Date

1997-11-28

References

1CSBarrett,TBMassalski.Structureofmetals3rdrevisededition1980.清华大学陶琨、王英华等译.北京:机械工业出版社,1987:385~3862周绍民.金属电沉积原理与研究方法.上海:上海科技出版社,1987:4373周绍民.金属电沉积原理与研究方法.上海:上海科技出版社,1987:243~2454范雄.金属X射线学.北京:机械工业出版社,1989:74~755PowderDiffractionFileSet4.1601ParkLane,SwarthmorePennsylvania,U.S.A.:publishedbytheJCPDSInternationalCentreforDifractionData.

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