Abstract
Pine needle ZnO crystal whiskers were electrodeposited by anodization of zinc foil.The crystal whiskers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) spectroscopy.The results show that the lengths and diameters of ZnO crystal whiskers are 200~300 nm and 20~50 nm,respectively,with the ratio of the length to diameter ranging from 10~15.The whiskers belong to wurtzite ZnO(JCPDS 36-1451) with good crystallinity and high purity.The crystalization behavior of ZnO was studied by cyclic voltammetry.The effects of the surface oxide layer at the zinc substrates and the [Zn(OH)4]2-concentration of the aqueous electrolyte on the formation of zinc oxide whiskers were investigated.
Keywords
electrochemistry, zinc oxide, crystal whisker, screw dislocation
Publication Date
2011-02-28
Online Available Date
2011-02-28
Revised Date
2011-02-28
Received Date
2011-02-28
Recommended Citation
Peng-zeng LU, Su LI, Jin-qian JIA, Zhen-hai LIANG.
Electrochemical Deposition of Zinc Oxide Crystal Whiskers[J]. Journal of Electrochemistry,
2011
,
17(1): Article 18.
DOI: 10.61558/2993-074X.2823
Available at:
https://jelectrochem.xmu.edu.cn/journal/vol17/iss1/18
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