Abstract
Nanostructured MnO2 materials were prepared in a micro-emulsion medium using sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)as a surfactant by a redox reaction between potassium permanganate and aniline. The morphologies of the obtained MnO2 were critically dependent on the concentrations of SDS. The particle sizes varied with the change in the micro-emulsion medium. The optimized properties of MnO2 material obtained with the surfactant concentration of 0.2 mol.L-1 had a specific surface area of 228.2 m2.g-1, and delivered a specific capacitance of 237 F.g -1 in 1 mol.L-1 Li2SO4. Additionally, a reversible Li-ion intercalation reaction occurred in the MnO2 calcined at 350 oC.
Graphical Abstract
Keywords
micro-emulsion method, pseudo-capacitance, nanostructured MnO2, intercalation reaction, surpercapacitor
Publication Date
2012-08-28
Online Available Date
2012-02-29
Revised Date
2012-02-24
Received Date
2011-11-19
Recommended Citation
Wen WU, Dan-Dan ZHOU, Meng-Yan HOU, Yong-Yao XIA.
Preparation and Electrochemical Performance of Nanostructured MnO2 Materials[J]. Journal of Electrochemistry,
2012
,
18(4): Article 2.
DOI: 10.61558/2993-074X.2919
Available at:
https://jelectrochem.xmu.edu.cn/journal/vol18/iss4/2