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Corresponding Author

Hou-Yi MA(hyma@sdu.edu.cn)

Abstract

The α-PbO2 and β-PbO2 powders were prepared using simple chemical synthetic methods, and their crystalline structures and surface morphologies were characterized with X-ray powder diffraction spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Using the as-synthesized α-PbO2 and β-PbO2 powders as positive active materials, the electrochemical performance of the two PbO2 materials was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge tests, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results indicate that the discharge capacity of α-PbO2 electrode is larger than that of β-PbO2; moreover, the composite electrodes made by α-PbO2 and β-PbO2 mixtures with different proportions are favorable for enhancing the charge-discharge cycle performance of PbO2 positive electrode.

Graphical Abstract

Keywords

lead dioxide, lead acid battery, charge-discharge performance, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Publication Date

2013-02-28

Online Available Date

2012-03-27

Revised Date

2012-03-17

Received Date

2011-11-04

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