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Corresponding Author

Shuhua Ma

Abstract

The influences of the trace oxygen containing functional groups on surface of carbon material on cell performance of carbon anode for lithium ion batteries were studied by means of the pretreament in various oxidant/reductant systems.The results showed that the rich oxygen containing functional groups impaired the cell performance of carbon material anode,and the reduction of these groups in quantity and oxidation degree can increase charge/discharge capacity and improve first charge/discharge efficiency.The reason was also discussed in the light of effects of surface organic groups on decomposition reactivity of electrolyte and formation process of surface passivating film.

Keywords

Lithium ion battery, Carbon materials, Modification, Oxidation/reduction treatment

Publication Date

1996-11-28

Online Available Date

1996-11-28

Revised Date

1996-11-28

Received Date

1996-11-28

References

1YoshioM.Theuseofgraphiteasananodematerialforlithiumioncels.The60thAnniversaryMetingofElectrochemicalSocietyofJapan,Tokyo,1993,4:12DahnJR,FongR,SpoonMJ.Suppressionofstaginginlithiumintercalatedcarbonbydisorderinthehost.PhysicalReviewB,1990,42(10):64243FongR,VonSackenU,DahnJR.Studiesoflithiumintercalationintocarbonusingnonaqueouselectrochemicalcels.JElectrochemSoc.,1990,137(7):20094马树华作为锂离子电池负极的碳材料的结构、性能与改性.(博士学位论文).中国科学院长春应用化学研究所,1996年5月5MaShuhua,LiJi,JingXiabinetal.Efectsofthesurfacepassivefilmofcarbonanodeoncelbehavior.ChineseChemicalLeters,inpres

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