Abstract
Using co-reactants to enhance the luminous efficiency of luminophores is a common, convenient and effective method in the construction of the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) biosensors. However, the different methods of introducing co-reactants in the construction of the ECL biosensors will bring different amplification effects. In this review, several signal amplification methods through co-reactants are summarized: 1) Adding the co-reactants directly into the detection solution; 2) Immobilizing the co-reactants onto the electrode surface; 3) Using enzymatic reaction to generate co-reactants in situ around the electrode surface. And then, the outlook of the ECL signal amplification strategy is proposed on those bases.
Graphical Abstract
Keywords
electrochemiluminescence, co-reactants, amplification, biosensors
Publication Date
2015-02-28
Online Available Date
2014-09-27
Revised Date
2014-09-22
Received Date
2014-07-23
Recommended Citation
Hai-jun WANG, Li-juan XIAO, Ying HE, Xin-ya JIANG, Ya-li YUAN, Ying ZHUO, Ya-qin CHAI, Ruo YUAN.
Electrochemiluminescence Biosensors Based on the Signal Amplification of Co-reactants[J]. Journal of Electrochemistry,
2015
,
21(1): 13-21.
DOI: 10.13208/j.electrochem.140439
Available at:
https://jelectrochem.xmu.edu.cn/journal/vol21/iss1/3