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Corresponding Author

Hong-tao LIU(liuht@csu.edu.cn)

Abstract

Spinel LiMn1.9Al0.1O3.95F0.05 cathode materials with good crystallinity were synthesized by a sol-gel process followed with a high-temperature solid reaction. The effects of partial substitution of Al for Mn, and F for O on the structure and the electrochemical performance were investigated. The results showed that LiMn1.9Al0.1O3.95F0.05 exhibited the same crystalline state as LiMn2O4, but much better electrochemical stability at higher rate cycling. As a result, LiMn1.9Al0.1O3.95F0.05 could maintain stable electrochemical lithium storage even suffering from different rate currents that retains over 90% of the initial capacity after 150 cycles at continuously varying currents (i.e. 0.1C, 0.5C, and 1C).

Graphical Abstract

Keywords

spinel lithium manganese oxide, lithium-ion battery, sol-gel method, rate capability, capacity retention

Publication Date

2015-08-28

Online Available Date

2015-08-28

Revised Date

2015-03-23

Received Date

2015-01-13

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