•  
  •  
 

Corresponding Author

Xian-feng DU(dxf@ahau.edu.cn);Xing-jiu HUANG(xingjiuhuang@iim.ac.cn)

Abstract

The gold nanoparticles@carbonaceous microspheres (Au@CMSs) and Au@CMSs modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) were prepared. The Au@CMSs modified GCE was further examined for possible sensitive detection of mercury ions (Hg(II)) in an aqueous solution by square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV). The excellent performance was found in the stripping analysis of Hg(II) in 0.1 mol•L-1 NaAc-HAc(pH=5.0) with a sensitivity of 25.863 A•(mol•L-1)-1 and a detection limit of 3.69×10-8 mol•L-1 based on the 3σ method.

Graphical Abstract

Keywords

Hg(II), anodic stripping voltammetry, carbonaceous microspheres

Publication Date

2016-02-29

Online Available Date

2016-01-21

Revised Date

2016-01-10

Received Date

2015-11-28

References

[1] Mckeowneyssen G E, Ruedy J, Neims A. Methyl mercury exposure in northern quebec. 2. Neurologic findings in children[J]. Ameriican Journal of Epidemiology, 1983, 118(4): 470-479.

[2] Fu X C, Chen X, Guo Z, et al. Stripping voltammetric detection of mercury(II) based on a surface ion imprinting strategy in electropolymerized microporous poly(2-mercaptobenzothiazole) films modified glassy carbon electrode[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta, 2011, 685(1): 21-28.

[3] Huang K W, Yu C J, Tseng W L. Sensitivity enhancement in the colorimetric detection of lead(II) ion using gallic acid-capped gold nanoparticles: Improving size distribution and minimizing interparticle repulsion[J]. Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 2010, 25(5): 984-989.

[4] Ghoneim M M, Hassanein A M, Hammam E, et al. Simultaneous determination of Cd, Pb, Cu, Sb, Bi, Se, Zn, Mn, Ni, Co and Fe in water samples by differential pulse stripping voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode[M]//ELACH 4 - Forum on Electroanalytical Methods, Warnemunde, Germany, Elach Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 1999, 367(4): 378-383.

[5] Barbeira P J S, Stradiotto N R. Simultaneous determination of trace amounts of zinc, lead and copper in rum by anodic stripping voltammetry[J]. Talanta, 1997, 44(2): 185-188.

[6] Brett C M A, Fungaro D A. Poly(ester sulphonic acid) coated mercury thin film electrodes: characterization and application in batch injection analysis stripping voltammetry of heavy metal ions[J]. Talanta, 2000, 50(6): 1223-1231.

[7] Xu Q, Liu N N, Zhu J J. Lead determination on MWNT/Nafion composite modified glassy carbon electrodes[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2005, 23(11): 1510-1514.

[8] Liu Y X, Wei W Z. Layer-by-layer assembled DNA functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube hybrids for arsenic(III) detection[J]. Electrochemistry Communications, 2008, 10(6): 872-875.

[9] Guo Z, Wei Y, Yang R, et al. Hydroxylation/carbonylation carbonaceous microspheres: A route without the need for an external functionalization to a €œhunter€ of lead(II) for electrochemical detection[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2013, 87: 46-52.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.