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Corresponding Author

Xin-hua LIN(xinhua63@163.com)

Abstract

A novel electrochemical platform for the high sensitivity detection of riboflavin was constructed by Au nanoparticles/polydopamine/carbon nanotubes (Au-PDA-MWCNTs) nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode. The Au-PDA-MWCNTs nanocomposite was synthesized by in situ reduction method. The characteristics of the as-prepared Au-PDA-MWCNTs nanocomposite modified electrodes were investigated by using UV-Vis spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electrochemical methods. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) were used to study the electrochemical behavior of riboflavin (RF) at Au-PDA-MWCNTs nanocomposite modified electrodes. The results demonstrated that the present electrochemical sensor exhibited a wide linear range from 5×10-9 mol•L-1to 1×10-5 mol•L-1 for detection of riboflavin, with a detection limit of 1.7×10-9 mol•L-1 (S/N = 3). The present method for high sensitivity determination of riboflavin by electrochemical method at Au-PDA-MWCNTs nanocomposite modified electrodes is simple, accurate, reliable and feasible with an excellent anti-interference ability against electroactive species and metal ions. Accordingly, the present method proved to be useful for the estimation of the RF content in pharmaceutical samples with satisfactory recovery.

Graphical Abstract

Keywords

riboflavin, gold nanoparticles, polydopamine, multi-walled carbon nanotubes, electrochemistry

Publication Date

2016-02-29

Online Available Date

2015-09-06

Revised Date

2015-09-03

Received Date

2015-07-27

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