Abstract
Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have been considered as a potential large-scale energy storage technology owing to the abundance, wide distribution, and low price of sodium resources. However, the larger and heavier sodium ion as compared to lithium ion makes it difficult to identify appropriate electrode materials with the capability for fast and stable sodium-ion insertion/extraction. Furthermore, the optimization of electrolyte, the matching of cathode and anode materials, and the construction of sodium-ion full batteries with high-performance, high-safety, and low-cost are urgently needed in order to make SIBs commercially available. This review summarizes the up-to-date research progresses in key materials (including cathode, anode, and electrolyte) of SIBs. Typical examples of sodium-ion full batteries are illustrated. The insights into the development of key materials should shed light on the fundamental research and practical application of SIBs.
Graphical Abstract
Keywords
sodium-ion batteries, cathode material, anode material, electrolyte, full battery
Publication Date
2016-10-28
Online Available Date
2016-07-29
Revised Date
2016-07-27
Received Date
2016-06-23
Recommended Citation
Yong-chang LIU, Cheng-cheng CHEN, Ning ZHANG, Liu-bin WANG, Xing-de Xiang, Jun CHEN.
Research and Application of Key Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries[J]. Journal of Electrochemistry,
2016
,
22(5): 437-452.
DOI: 10.13208/j.electrochem.160548
Available at:
https://jelectrochem.xmu.edu.cn/journal/vol22/iss5/2
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