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Corresponding Author

De-yin WU(dywu@xmu.edu.cn)

Abstract

The gold nanoparticles (GNPs) show special activity toward hydrogen (H2) dissociation, comparing with bulk gold. Such activity is significantly affected by the existence of water. To inspect the influence of water on GNPs catalyzed H2 dissociation, we carried out density functional theory (DFT) calculations along the reaction paths for water clusters (H2O)m (m = 1, 2, 3, 7) assisted H2 dissociation on gold clusters (Aunδ, n = 3 ~ 5; δ = 0, 1). Our calculated results show that water benefits to the H2 dissociation. The dissociation mechanism varies with the size of water clusters, from the homolytic cleavage of the H-H bond to the oxidation dissociation mechanism on the small gold clusters. We also suggest Raman and IR spectroscopies can be used to characterize the products of those two mechanisms.

Graphical Abstract

Keywords

gold nanoparticles, hydrogen dissociation, water assisted reaction, density functional theory, Raman spectroscopy.

Publication Date

2018-06-28

Online Available Date

2017-11-06

Revised Date

2017-11-02

Received Date

2017-09-18

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