Metal Nitrides as Cathode hosts for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

Hai-Ji Xiong, Jimei University, College of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Energy Cleaning Utilization, Development, Cleaning Combustion and Energy Utilization Research Center of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Marine Corrosion and Smart Protective Materials, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, China
Cheng-Wei Zhu, Jimei University, College of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Energy Cleaning Utilization, Development, Cleaning Combustion and Energy Utilization Research Center of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Marine Corrosion and Smart Protective Materials, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, China
Ding-Rong Deng, Jimei University, College of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Energy Cleaning Utilization, Development, Cleaning Combustion and Energy Utilization Research Center of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Marine Corrosion and Smart Protective Materials, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, China Follow
Qi-Hui Wu, Jimei University, College of Marine Equipment and Mechanical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Energy Cleaning Utilization, Development, Cleaning Combustion and Energy Utilization Research Center of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Marine Corrosion and Smart Protective Materials, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, China Follow

Corresponding Author

Ding-Rong Deng (drdeng@jmu.edu.cn);
Qi-Hui Wu (qihui.wu@jmu.edu.cn)

Abstract

Lithium-sulfur batteries are considered as one of the potential solutions as integrating renewable energy systems for large-scale energy storage because of their high theoretical energy density (2600 Wh·kg^–1) and specific capacity (1675 mAh·g^–1). Currently, various strategies have been proposed to overcome the technical barriers, e.g., “shuttle effect”, capacity decay and volumetric change, which impede the successful commercialization of lithium-sulfur batteries. This paper reviews the applications of metal nitrides as the cathode hosts for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries, summarizes the design strategies of different host materials, and discusses the relationship between the properties of metal nitrides and their electrochemical performances. Finally, reasonable suggestions for the design and development of metal nitrides, along with ideas to promote future breakthroughs, are proposed. We hope that this review could attract more attention to metal nitrides and their derivatives, and further promote the electrochemical performance of lithium-sulfur batteries.

Graphical Abstract

Keywords

Lithium-sulfur batteries, Metal nitride, Host material

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.61558/2993-074X.3489

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Publication Date

2025-02-28

Online Available Date

2024-08-24

Revised Date

2024-07-31

Received Date

2024-07-06

Recommended Citation

Hai-Ji Xiong, Cheng-Wei Zhu, Ding-Rong Deng, Qi-Hui Wu. Metal Nitrides as Cathode hosts for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries[J]. Journal of Electrochemistry, 2025 , 31(2): 2407061.
DOI: 10.61558/2993-074X.3489
Available at: https://jelectrochem.xmu.edu.cn/journal/vol31/iss2/1

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