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Corresponding Author

Dong-bai SUN

Abstract

There exist two oxidation current peaks on the anodic polarization curve between -0.7 V and 0 V (SCE) in Na-hypophosphite solution. Peak Ⅰ (-0.55 V, SCE) , which represents the oxidation process from H2PO2- to H2PO3-, has been studied previously. Peak Ⅱ, which is located at the potential about -0.4 V (SCE), is investigated emphatically in this paper. The results show that, peak Ⅰ and Ⅱ are corresponding to two successive steps in oxidation process of H2PO2-, i.e. peak Ⅱ corresponds to the oxidation process of adsorped (HPO2)ads, an intermediate product of electrode reaction of peak Ⅰ, to PO34-. The rate limiting step in the electrode process from (HPO2) ads to H2PO3- is the desorption of (HPO2)ads, and the desorption rate constant is estimated as 2.32±0.20 s-1. A new schematic of oxidation process of hypophosphite is proposed.

Keywords

Hypophosphite, Oxidation, Cyclic voltammetry References

Publication Date

1999-02-28

Online Available Date

1999-02-28

Revised Date

1998-05-26

Received Date

1998-02-26

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