Abstract
The decrease of over_potential of hydrogen evolution reaction at Pt black powder/Nafion microelectrode, comparing that of the Pt microdisk/Nafion electrode, was evident from the polarization curves of the Pt microdisk/Nafion electrode, platinized Pt micrdisk/Nafion electrode and Pt black powder/Nafion microelectrode. It is also evidenced by a plane Pt electrode with an additional free Pt surface. The surface diffusion and the surface recombination reaction of the adsorbed intermediate at the free surface of the Pt particles were supposed. It is an additional reaction path that induced the decrease of the concentration of the adsorbed intermediate. Thereby, the over_potential decreased.
Keywords
Surface diffusion, Adsorbed intermediate, Hydrogen evolution reaction, Over_potential
Publication Date
2000-05-28
Online Available Date
2000-05-28
Revised Date
2000-05-28
Received Date
2000-05-28
Recommended Citation
Wei-yi TU, Lei SU, Wen-jun LIU, Bing-liang WU.
The Influence of Surface Diffusion of Adsorbed Intermediate on Hydrogen Evolution Reaction at Pt/Nafion Composite Electrodes[J]. Journal of Electrochemistry,
2000
,
6(2): 181-186.
DOI: 10.61558/2993-074X.1379
Available at:
https://jelectrochem.xmu.edu.cn/journal/vol6/iss2/6
References
[1] ConwayBE ,BaiL .DeterminationofadsorptionofOPDHspeciesinthecathodichydrogenevolutionreactionatPtinrelationtoelectrocatalysis[J].J.Electroanal.Chem .,1986 ,198:149.
[2 ] ConwayBE ,BaiL .Stateofadsorptionandcoveragebyoverpotential-depositionHinH2 evolutionreactionatAuandPt.Elecrtochim[J].Acta,1986 ,31:10 13
[3] ConwayBE ,BaiL .Determinationoftheadsorptionbehaviorsofoverpotentialdepositionhydrogenatomspeciesinthecathodichydrogenevolutionreactionbyanalysisofpotential-relaxationtransient[J].J.Chem .Soc .FaradayTrans .I .1985 ,81:1841.
[4 ] BaiL ,HarringtonDA ,ConwayBE .BehaviorofoverpotentialdepositionspeciesinFaradayreactionⅡ .AcimpedancemeasurementsonH2 evolutionkineticsatactivatedandunactivatedPtcathodes[J].Electrochim .Acta 1987,32 :1713.
[5 ] NicholsRJ,BewickA .SpectroscopicidentificationoftheadsorbedintermediateinhydrogenevolutiononPt[J].J.Electroanal.Chem .,1988,2 43:44 5 .
[6 ] TianZ_Q ,RenB ,ChenY_X ,etal.Probingelectrode/electrolyteinterfacialstructureinthepotentialregionofhydrogenevolutionbyRamanspectroscpoe[J].J.Chem .SocFaradayTrans.,1996 ,92 :382 9.
[7] TuW_Y ,LiuW_J,ChaC_S ,etal.Studyofthepowder/membraneinterfacesbyusingthepowdermicro electrodetechniqueI.ThePt/Nafioninterfaces[J].Electrochim .Acta ,1998,43:3731.
[8] LiuW_J ,WuB_L ,ChaC_S ,ZhangH .Determinationofthesurfacediffusioncoefficientofhydrogenatomonaplatinumplane[J].ActaPhysico_ChimicaSinica (inChinese) ,1998,14(8) :481.
[9] LiuWJ,WuBL ,ChaCS .SurfacediffusionandspilloverofH_adatomandoxygen_containingsurfacespciesonthesurfaceofCandPt/Celectrodes[J].J .Electroanal.Chem .,1999,476 :10 1.
[10 ] ChaCS ,LiCM ,YangHX ,etal.Powdermicroelectrodes[J].J.Elecrtoanal.Chem .,1994,36 8:47.
[11] ChaCSetal,Anintroductiontokineticsofelectrodeprocess[M](inChinese) .SciencePressPeijing 1987:338.
[12 ] LeiHW ,WuBL ,ChaCS TheadsorbedintermediateofthehydrogenevolutionrectionatPtinacidicso lution[J].J .Electroanal.Chem .,1992 ,332 :2 5 7.
[13] ClavilierJ,FeliuJM ,Fernandez_VegaA ,etal.ElectrochemicalbehaviorofthePt(111)assysteminacidicmediumadsorbedhydrogenandhydrogenreaction[J].J .Electroanal.Chem .,1990 ,2 94:193.
Included in
Engineering Science and Materials Commons, Materials Chemistry Commons, Materials Science and Engineering Commons, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Commons, Physical Chemistry Commons