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Corresponding Author

Shou-nan HUA

Abstract

Lithiated titanium composite oxides Li4Ti5O12 were prepared from Li2CO3 and TiO2. The XRD results of this composite oxides indicated that the compound had a spinel structure. The electrochemical behavior of lithiated titanium composite oxides was examined. The results showed that this material had an excellent cyclic capability and reversibility for lithium insertion, and had high specific capacity: the initial discharge capacity was 300 mAh·g-1 , and the reversible capacity was 100 mAh·g-1 . The discharge plateau (about 1.5 V) and the charge plateau (about 1.6 V) were very close on the voltage curves. X-ray diffraction results showed that the base structure of Li4Ti5O12 did not change during the insertion process of lithium into the material. This material was stable for lithium insertion and extraction. The charge and the discharge results of tentative lithium-ion battery Li4Ti5O12 |1 mol·L-1 LiClO4-PC|LiCoO 2 indicated that Li4Ti5O12 was a candidate material of negative electrode for lithium-ion batteries.

Keywords

Lithiated titanium composite oxide, Lithium-ion battery, Negative electrode material

Publication Date

2000-08-28

Online Available Date

2000-08-28

Revised Date

2000-08-20

Received Date

2000-01-12

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